Major Causes of Pale Yellow Eyes
Are the whites of your eyes turned yellow? Read this article to know the root cause. The white region of our eyes is called the sclera; when it turns pale, some problem exists. Generally, it is because of the high chemical in your body called bilirubin ( a yellow material that is discrete when RBCs break).
There is no single cause of eye paleness— it can occur due to jaundice, anemia, hypoglycemia, etc. Generally, anemia occurs because of low iron levels. In this condition, your body does not generate enough RBCs. This condition can be acute or become severe with time. However, it can be treated with an iron-rich diet and liquid iron supplements.
Acute Anemia
Acute anemia results from sudden blood loss from an accident, internal bleeding or surgical operation.
Chronic Anemia
Like acute anemia, there are many causes of chronic anemia, like kidney failure and hypothyroidism, but heavy bleeding during periods is the most common. This kind of condition can result from iron, vitamin B12, and folate deficiency in your diet. In addition to this, genetic issues, including thalassemia and sickle cell disorder, can also lead to chronic anemia. It makes it challenging for your body to make the required hemoglobin. HB is nothing but a blood protein that transports O2 to all tissues and organs of the body. But liquid iron supplements can make the difference by boosting the HB level.
Now, let us dive into the other key causes that can make your eyes pale.
1. Heat Exhaustion
Heat exhaustion occurs when you're unable to sweat enough because of a loss of electrolytes or sodium in your body — this causes you to feel weak and dizzy. Pale eyes are a common symptom of heat exhaustion because they're caused by fluid retention in the eye caused by inadequate sweating.
2. Reduced Blood Flow Throughout The Body
Some illnesses that cause pale eyes include heart disease and diabetes, which lead to reduced blood flow throughout the body (known as a peripheral vascular disease). When that happens, it's harder for blood to reach other organs, such as your brain and heart, which results in pale eyes because these tissues don't get enough oxygenated blood.
3. Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia is a common cause of pale eyes. The body needs glucose for energy and to produce hormones. When the blood sugar gets low, it can cause a person to become dizzy as well as fall into a diabetic coma.
4. Infection In Blood
The white blood cells of your body are responsible for fighting off infections. And when they are unable to fight off the infection because their numbers will be too low, the blood becomes thick and opaque, and blood pressure drops. This makes it harder for the blood to flow through the capillaries in your eyes and into the retina, where it picks up melanin and turns the eyes yellow.
5. Anemia
The body requires iron to carry oxygen through the blood. Anemia is a condition where the body does not have enough red blood cells, which leads to poor oxygenation. This can be caused by a lack of iron in the diet or by an underlying disease.
6. Frostbite
Frostbite occurs when skin and tissue freeze due to exposure to frigid temperatures. Frostbitten tissue may look pale and unhealthy, leading to skin discoloration, infection, and scarring. Frostbite usually occurs on exposed areas such as fingers, toes, eyes, and ears.
7. Cirrhosis
Consumption of a lot of alcohol can harm the liver and cause cirrhosis. This condition scars the tissues over time and hinders their functioning. Cirrhosis can change the color of eye sclera and can be life-threatening if not treated on time.
In the early stage, your doctor recommends particular medicine and limits the consumption of alcohol. However, a liver transplant becomes essential if the condition becomes critical. But, again, in this case, drinking alcohol is not allowed.
Wrapping Up-:
So, an increase in bilirubin level is the key cause of eye paleness, but it can be due to several conditions, as mentioned above. You must visit the doctor if you see your eyes turning yellow. Also, don't forget to take liquid iron supplements due to anemia.
Post a Comment